OPEN WIDE — Mountain Range, who won last month at the Saratoga Race Course, is verified by the tattoo on his upper lip by PEF member John Jones. Each horse that comes in the money undergoes identity and drug testing. —

Drug tests, exams, level the playing field
PEF vets keep wagering safe bet at NY’s racetracks

Story and photos by DEBORAH A. MILES
Rounding the far turn of the Saratoga Race Course, Bijou comes from behind, takes the lead and crosses the finish line.

In the winner’s circle, jockey Pat Day poses with Bijou — 1,000 pounds of sweating muscle from running one and one-eighth miles at 40 miles per hour.

After the race and traditional photos, another important part of the day is about to begin for this 3-year-old filly. It’s the part that ensures the races aren’t “fixed.”

PEF members from the NYS Racing and Wagering Board are waiting for Bijou at the drug-testing barn in a remote area of the backstretch. On average, they test 28-30 horses a day.

“Drug testing is a vital part of the sport. Ninety percent of the people in the grandstand aren’t aware of what goes on back here,” said PEF member Dr. Payson Brett, the supervising racing veterinarian. “It’s a different life.”

Security always tight
After each race, the top three or four finishers and any horse that a track steward may call are taken to the test barn. In claiming races, all the horses are tested.

“Security is very tight,” Brett said. “It has nothing to do with the events of September 11. Everything has always been kept under lock and key.”

At the testing barn, guards keep a log of when the horses arrive and depart. They are walked around a stall area. It’s called the cooling-off period and occasionally they stop to take a drink of water from the buckets attached to the railings. Then the drug testing begins.

First, urine samples are collected and stored in contamination-free containers. Then, Brett takes a
blood sample by inserting a needle and vacuum tube into the right side of the horse’s neck. It is all done with precision, speed and confidentiality.

No switching allowed
“The samples collected are tagged, bar coded for anonymity, and sent to Cornell University for testing,” said PEF member John Jones, assistant to the supervising racing veterinarian.

“The samples are sealed and witnessed in the presence of the horse’s owner or representative, and stored in a locked refrigerator until they are shipped to Cornell for analysis, always within four days of the race,” he said.

Jones keeps meticulous records of the samples. He also identifies and verifies each horse by checking the tattoo inside the horse’s upper lip — an identification number registered to each Thoroughbred, which is usually done when they are yearlings or 2-year-olds. “All this keeps an even playing field,” Brett said. “The results come back in about two weeks. In general, the samples are tested for any performance-enhancing drugs or to see if anything was administered that might slow a horse down.”

If there is a positive finding, the trainer or owner face fines of at least $1,000 and a seven-to-10 day suspension of their racing privileges.

“The majority of the time, the tests come out clean. But a few times during a meet, a horse does test positive. It doesn’t affect the bettors,” said Brett. And, if a horse tests positive after a morning

workout, Brett is the one who requalifies the horse. He also may excuse a horse in the afternoon for lameness.

“When a case does go to a hearing, this is where the evidence starts,” Jones added. “Our records have never been challenged.”


Testing keeps racing healthy

Brett and Jones also test for drugs at Belmont Park and Aqueduct racetracks. The procedures the vets use are followed at all New York state tracks.

“What we do is really one part of a team effort to maintain the integrity in racing,” Brett said. “That team encompasses everyone — the people who work in the backstretch, management, patrons. And, of course, we’re concerned with the well-being of the horses.”

Thanks in part to Brett and Jones, thousands of horse-racing fans from throughout the country who flock to New York tracks can place their bets with confidence.

The Communicator
September 2002

The Official Online Edition of

The New York State Public Employees Federation

Inside This Issue:
Features

PEF backs Pataki re-election bid
PEF Board votes to back candidates in ’02 races
PEF joins fight against soaring Rx costs
Early retirement windows opening
Q&A on 25/55, ERI
9/11; One Year Later:
‘Everything is different’ since 9/11

PEF fights for counseling
Victims’ families grateful for PEF’s help
Contributions of PEF activists missed
PEF to dedicate memorial

Departments
President's Message: Endorsements and Loyalty
You Said It: Member's letters this month
Member Mobilization: 8 steps to success
Legislative Action: Retirement, whistleblower laws
Nurses' Station: Help make new future for nursing
Retirees In Action: Lucky to get 1% COLA
PEF Membership Benefits Program & Travel Corp

Union Matters
2002 Convention Preview
PEF researcher’s discovery offers hope
Members show interest in PS&T negotiations
Division 236 at Parole fully mobilized
Members at Labor Dept. win back rights
PEF fights big chemo bills
PEF vets keep wagering safe bet
PEF wins OT pay
Highlights of PEF Exec Board’s meeting
Member’s kids wins scholarships
Support true charities, job security
GET OUT THE VOTE!

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